PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF SOME SPECIES BELONGING TO THE PASSIFLORACEAE FAMILY
https://doi.org/10.36305/2712-7788-2023-1-166-25-32
Abstract
The article is dealing with biochemical analysis of ethanol extracts of leaves and fruits from P. carnata L., P. edulis Sims., P. caerulea L., P. ligularis Juss. and P. foetida L. species belonging to the Passiflora L. genus. Using the methods DPPH, ABTS, oxidation of ß-carotene/linoleic acid, CUPRAC and FRAB, a comparative study of the total content of phenolic substances, flavonoids, tannins and antioxidant activity was carried out. According to the results, the ROS scavenging activity of the extracts changed between 1.36 ± 0.05 and 2.43± 0.25 IC50 mg/ml (the DPPH method) and between 0.25±0.012 and 2.48±0.016 IC50 mg/ml (the ABTS method). In the assay performed with ß-carotene/linoleic acid, the lowest value (45±1.21%) of the studied parameter was found for the fruit extracts of P. caerulea L. The FRAB analysis showed the highest antioxidant activity (1.61±0.08 mg TE/g) in leaf extracts of P. incarnata L. The highest inhibition level was found in leaf extracts of P. incarnata L. (83±0.53%) and P. caerulea L. (81±0.8). The highest cupric ion (II) reducing antioxidant capacity was detected in P. caerulea L. leaf (7.29 ± 0.33 mgTE/ g), and the lowest one was in P. edulis Sims. (2.47 ± 0.07 mgTE / g) fruit extracts.
The results of our phytochemical analysis proved that the extracts of local plant species, which have long been used in the treatment of various diseases, are rich in bioactive compounds of medicinal importance.
About the Authors
V. N. Badalova
Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Dendrology
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
Az1044, Azerbaijan, Baku, Mardakan settle., S. Yesenin str.89
Z. A. Mammadova
Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Dendrology
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
Az1044, Azerbaijan, Baku, Mardakan settle., S. Yesenin str.89
T. A. Suleymanov
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Azerbaijan Medical University
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
AZ1022, Azerbaijan, Baku, Anvar Gasim Zadeh, 14
O. A. Mehmet
Department of Moleculer Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Science
Turkey
Turkey
Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, 48000, Turkey, Muğla, Kotekli
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Review
For citations:
Badalova V.N., Mammadova Z.A., Suleymanov T.A., Mehmet O.A. PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF SOME SPECIES BELONGING TO THE PASSIFLORACEAE FAMILY. Plant Biology and Horticulture: theory, innovation. 2023;(1 (166)):25-32. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36305/2712-7788-2023-1-166-25-32
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