Prospects of using entomophagans to regulate the number of boxwood moth Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) under the conditions of the Southern coast of the Crimea
https://doi.org/10.36305/2019-4-153-58-67
Abstract
From 2017 to 2019, the study of dead caterpillars and pupae of boxwood moth Cydalima perspectalis Walker in various agro-climatic regions of the Crimea failed to identify parasites. Native species of entomophagans did not have time to adapt to boxwood moth. This paper provides information on the use of two species of entomophagans H. hebetor and Trihogramma sp. to regulate the number of pests. The effectiveness of H. hebetor ectoparasite against boxwood moth caterpillars of older ages was tested under laboratory conditions. The ratio parasite:host 1:1 provided 100 % demise of caterpillars. However, parasitization of H. hebetor on boxwood moth was not observed. Under laboratory conditions Trihogramma sp. destroyed the eggs of the pest, which were at different stages of embryonic development. Parasitizing of Trichogramma sp. larvae in boxwood moth’s eggs did not take place. Under laboratory conditions, both entomophagans showed a high efficiency for this type of a phytophagan. The experiment needs to be continued in the field to clarify and improve the effectiveness of the use of entomophagans in the Southern Coast of the Crimea.
About the Author
A. K. Sharmagiy
Никитский ботанический сад - Национальный научный центр РАН
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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For citations:
Sharmagiy A.K. Prospects of using entomophagans to regulate the number of boxwood moth Cydalima perspectalis (Walker, 1859) under the conditions of the Southern coast of the Crimea. Plant Biology and Horticulture: theory, innovation. 2019;(153):58-67. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36305/2019-4-153-58-67
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