Assessment of phytopathological state of woody plants by ultrasound diagnostics
          
      
    
      
    
                        
              https://doi.org/10.36305/2019-1-150-31-38
        
          
    
  
      
  
    
                
            Abstract
            The state of the wood trunk tissue of trees Cupressus sempervirens 'Stricta', Morus nigra L., Magnólia grandiflóra L., Carpinus orientalis Mill., growing in the Park of the Educational center "Sirius" (Sochi) was determined with the use of complex acoustic ultrasound tomography ARBOTOM® ABT05-S. It was revealed that these species were characterized by a significant differentiation in the degree of damage to bracket fungi. Low level of phytopathogenic damage was observed in Carpinus orientalis . The trunk wood of Morus nigra was characterized by the highest rates of phytopathogenic damage. The negative impact of bracket fungi is one of the most significant factors that reduce vital functions and reduce the life of many species of woody plants. Phytopathogenic damage to wood and trunk rot formation and voids have an impact on the growth and development of plants, reducing their life time, and can lead to death and fall of a tree, which within the urban environment is a potential danger to people.
         
              
      Keywords
      
                
        Cupressus sempervirens 'Stricta',        
        
 Morus nigra,        
        
 Magnolia grandiflora,        
        
 Carpinus orientalis,        
        
 Cupressus sempervirens 'Stricta',        
        
 Morus nigra,        
        
 Magnolia grandiflora,        
        
 Carpinus orientalis,        
        
 ultrasonic imaging,        
        
 tissue wood plant pathogenic damage,        
        
 EC “Sirius”               
      
             
        
                        		
                     
    
      
                  About the Authors
              
               
             O. I. Korotkov
         
        
                        Никитский ботанический сад - Национальный научный центр РАН
        
Russian Federation
    
				    
    
    
             
             V. N. Gerasimchuk
         
        
                        Никитский ботанический сад - Национальный научный центр РАН
        
Russian Federation
    
				    
    
    
             
             V. A. Belyakov
         
        
                        Образовательный Фонд «Талант и Успех»
        
Russian Federation
    
				    
    
    
             
             Y. A. Gavrilenko
         
        
                        Образовательный Фонд «Талант и Успех»
        
Russian Federation
    
				    
    
    
             
             D. S. Gardt
         
        
                        Образовательный центр «Сириус»
        
Russian Federation
    
				    
    
    
             
             S. A. Kanaeva
         
        
                        Образовательный центр «Сириус»
        
Russian Federation
    
				    
    
    
             
             G. V. Kutaytsev
         
        
                        Образовательный центр «Сириус»
        
Russian Federation
    
				    
    
    
             
             I. O. Logachev
         
        
                        Образовательный центр «Сириус»
        
Russian Federation
    
				    
    
    
          
     
        
    
    
    
 
    
      For citations:
                                    Korotkov O.I., 
                                Gerasimchuk V.N., 
                                Belyakov V.A., 
                                Gavrilenko Y.A., 
                                Gardt D.S., 
                                Kanaeva S.A., 
                                Kutaytsev G.V., 
                                Logachev I.O.
                                              Assessment of phytopathological state of woody plants by ultrasound diagnostics.      Plant Biology and Horticulture: theory, innovation.            2019;(150):31-38.  
                                                                                                      (In Russ.)
                                          
                                                  https://doi.org/10.36305/2019-1-150-31-38                          
    
  
  
  
  
    
          Views: 
      397