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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scbook</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Биология растений и садоводство: теория, инновации</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Plant Biology and Horticulture: theory, innovation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-7788</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Funded Institution of Science “The Labour Red Banner Order Nikitsky Botanical Gardens – National scientific Center of the RAS”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36305/2712-7788-2022-4-165-82-96</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scbook-690</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРОМАТИЧЕСКИЕ И ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫЕ РАСТЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПОЛИЦЕТИЛЕНОВЫЕ СОЕДИНЕНИЯ РАСТЕНИЙ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ИХ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Plant polycethylene compounds and prospects for their study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коновалов</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Алексеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konovalov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Пятигорский медико-фармацевтический институт - филиал ФГБОУ ВО ВолгГМУ Минздрава России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4 (165)</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>96</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коновалов Д.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коновалов Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Konovalov D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://scbook.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/690">https://scbook.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/690</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены современные данные по изучению полиацетиленовых соединений растительного происхождения. Полиацетилены формируют отчетливую специализированную группу природных соединений, которые обнаружены в 24 семействах высших растений, причём в наибольшем количестве и разнообразии в семействах Asteraceae, Apiaceae, Araliaceae, Campanulaceae, Olacaceae, Pittosporaceae и Santalaceae. Статья содержит информацию о структуре, физико-химических свойствах, особенностях накопления и локализации в органах и частях растений, биосинтезе, динамике накопления, обнаружении, выделении и идентификации, а также об основных фармакологических свойствах растительных полиацетиленов. Представленная информация может быть использована и для разработки методик установления подлинности и оценки качества лекарственного растительного сырья, содержащего полиацетилены в качестве основной группы действующих веществ. Обсуждаются перспективы дальнейшего изучения этих соединений как существенного резерва для поиска и разработки новых лекарственных средств. Отмечается необходимость направленных селекционных, генетических исследований по получению новых сортов лекарственных растений - источников новых видов лекарственного растительного сырья, содержащего полиацетиленовые соединения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents modern data on the study of polyacetylene compounds of plant origin. Polyacetylenes form a distinct specialized group of natural compounds that are found in 24 families of higher plants, with the highest abundance and diversity in the families Asteraceae, Apiaceae, Araliaceae, Campanulaceae, Olacaceae, Pittosporaceae, and Santalaceae. The article contains information about the structure, physicochemical properties, features of accumulation and localization in organs and parts of plants, biosynthesis, dynamics of accumulation, detection, isolation and identification, as well as the main pharmacological properties of plant polyacetylenes. The presented information can also be used to develop methods for establishing the authenticity and assessing the quality of medicinal plant raw materials containing polyacetylenes as the main group of active substances. The prospects for further study of these compounds as a significant reserve for the search and development of new drugs are discussed. The necessity of targeted selection and genetic research is noted to obtain new varieties of medicinal plants - sources of new types of medicinal plant materials containing polyacetylene compounds.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полиацетилены</kwd><kwd>методы анализа</kwd><kwd>фармакологические свойства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>polyacetylenes</kwd><kwd>methods of analysis</kwd><kwd>pharmacological properties</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коновалов Д.А. 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